International Journal of Policy Studies

DETERMINATES THE PERFORMANCE OF THE YOUTH POLICY IMPLEMENTATION IN THE AMHARA REGION OF ETHIOPIA’S BAHIR DAR CITY

2024-01-06T03:01:04+00:00

Youth development policy was developed to serve the socio-economic needs of young people while also promoting the global development agenda. Various initiatives were conducted to execute the youth development policy, even though the implementation didn’t bring major change, and the majority of young people are dissatisfied with the policy outcome. Different factors determine the outcome of youth policy implementation, This study is intended to investigate the extent to which different factors determine the performance of youth policy implementation and evaluate the association between factors and performance in Bahir Dar City, Ethiopia. The empirical investigation was based on a concurrent nested research design. The research found that rationality of the policy, management, bureaucratic, political, organizational, and inter-organizational coordination, adequate budget and financial management, and involvement of policy stakeholders were positively correlated with the performance of youth policy implementation. However, management, bureaucratic, and political factors made insignificant contributions to the association. The recommendations in this study can assist policymakers and practitioners in boosting the implementation of youth policy in Ethiopia and other developing countries, as well as contribute to the existing literature on the topic.

CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF WESTERN FAILURE IN UNDERSTANDING THE MUSLIM WORLD

2024-01-06T03:01:05+00:00

The second-largest and fastest-growing religion today is Islam. It is the only religion on which countries such as Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, and others have been founded, with Sharia law serving as the rule of law. There are now concepts like the "green peril," which refers to Khomeini of Iran who is armed with extreme beliefs and determined to wage a jihad against Western culture. Because of the revolution in Iran, the West has not been able to truly comprehend and appreciate Islam and Muslims, for whom Islam is not simply a religion but also a way of life. This research aims to critically examine and comprehend the causes of the WEST’s failure to understand its Muslim counterparts, which has fostered an atmosphere of hostility and established a level of disparity between the Muslim world and the rest. The "othering" of one another is also discussed as case studies of various political encounters between the West and Muslims as examples. For the West to preserve its hegemony and global dominance, we will examine why it must comprehend the Muslim world, as well as why it is high time for it to revise its strategy and approach.

THE DOMINO EFFECT: PAKISTAN'S ECONOMIC PROBLEMS AFFECT FOREIGN POLICY

2024-01-06T03:01:05+00:00

This research paper aims to investigate the economic problems faced by Pakistan and their effects on its foreign policy. The study examines the current economic situation of Pakistan, including its GDP growth rate, inflation rate, trade deficit, and foreign debt. The research questions examine how these economic problems affect Pakistan’s foreign policy, including its relations with neighbouring countries, the United States, and other global powers. The study uses a qualitative research approach, including a literature review and expert interviews, to analyze the impact of economic problems on Pakistan’s foreign policy. The findings suggest that economic problems have significantly affected Pakistan’s foreign policy, leading to a decline in its regional influence and a shift in its foreign policy priorities. The study highlights the need for Pakistan to address its economic problems to improve its foreign policy and regional influence. Furthermore, it aims to identify the connections between the country's political instability and its capacity to effectively negotiate foreign relationships. This research article contributes to a better understanding of the varied nature of Pakistan's economic issues and their consequent influence on its foreign policy priorities by investigating these interwoven processes.

COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE MUSLIM BROTHERHOOD AND HEZBOLLAH

2024-01-16T19:56:00+00:00

There are many resemblances as well as differences between the Muslim Brotherhood and Hezbollah. The basis of their foundations also has a set of similar circumstances such as the mitigation of foreign powers and removal of colonial power from their respective countries. However, there is a key ideological difference between both organizations, such as the Muslim Brotherhood belongs to the Sunni sect of Islam, meanwhile Hezbollah belongs to the Shia sect of Islam. The primary aim of this research paper is to analytically compare the formation and objectives of both parties by applying the analytical framework to the circumstances of their formations, ideologies conceptions, etc. Furthermore, this research paper endeavours to find similarities and dissimilarities specifically in terms of political and religious perspectives between both parties. Meanwhile, secondary research methodology has been employed as a research methodology in this research paper.

THE IMPACT OF CRYPTOCURRENCY ON THE INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY: CHALLENGES IN PAKISTAN

2024-01-28T17:54:12+00:00

The fast development of cryptocurrencies has caused extensive conversations about their possible influence on the global economy, offering prospects as well as difficulties for nations all over the world. This abstract focuses on Pakistan's challenges in light of the changing bitcoin market. Because they allow for decentralized, international, and speedy transactions, cryptocurrencies led by Bitcoin have upended established banking institutions. Although several nations welcome these digital resources, Pakistan has unique difficulties adjusting to the decentralized nature of cryptocurrencies. A major obstacle is the lack of a regulatory framework, which leaves the economy vulnerable to dangers including tax evasion, money laundering, and fraud.

The instability of cryptocurrency pricing complicates matters further for Pakistan's stable economy. As a developing country, the nation has the difficulty of incorporating virtual currencies into its financial system while reducing the dangers brought on by price volatility. The problem is made worse by the general public's ignorance and lack of comprehension. Furthermore, Pakistan's foreign commercial and banking interactions are complicated by regulatory discrepancies around the globe. The lack of a unified strategy for regulating cryptocurrencies might make it more difficult for people to deal across borders and could isolate Pakistan from new economic trends. Although the growing number of cryptocurrencies presents obstacles for Pakistan, they hold the potential to bring about financial innovation. To fully capitalize on the potential advantages of this developing digital economy while reducing related risks, Pakistan must establish a strong regulatory framework, raise public awareness, and handle the economic effects of cryptocurrency volatility.

2024-01-28T17:54:13+00:00

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